Objectives for RhoA or Protein Kinase C activation by MAIs are related to proteins which modulate polymerization/depolymerization of actin filaments, such as cofilin through LIM kinase activation or microtubules, such as crumbling reaction mediator protein 2 or CRMP 4. Several microtubule associated proteins play relevant roles in microtubule dynamics MAPK inhibitors review and stabilization. Two of the very commonly studied MAPs in neurodegenerative and healthy nervous systems are MAP1B and Tau. These MAPs are controlled at the post-translational level by serine threonine phosphorylation through kinases such as cyclin dependent kinase 5 and ERK1/2, glycogen synthase kinase 3b. MAIs regulation of ERK1/2, cdk5 and GSK3b is different. Cdk5 and ERK1/2 activities are governed by MAG appearance. Nevertheless, no modification in activity occurs in mag mice. In the same time, GSK3b activity has already been related to CRMP 2 and CRMP 4 phosphorylation in neuroblastoma cells after insulin like growth factor 1 and TPA incubation, although phosphorylation is promoted only CRMP 2 by Infectious causes of cancer cdk5. When it comes to regeneration, one study reported that pharmacological blockage of GSK3b exercise with lithium chloride or SB 415286 induces a regeneration of damaged corticospinal tract axons after dorsal lesion of the rat spinal cord. Nonetheless, the number of corticospinal tract regenerative axons in this study was low subsequent inhibitor treatments, in contrast to other studies using different techniques. But, the involvement of NgR1 in this process hasn’t been explored. The result of different nerves to a particular inhibitor should be different, as lately described elsewhere. In today’s study, we used translational research to determine ARN-509 structure whether GSK3b and ERK1/2 are activated by myelin and MAIs, using two different models: in 2D culture of cerebellar granule neurons and in 3D organotypic pieces of the entorhino hippocampal connection, with the goal of exploring further the potential usage of GSK3b and ERK1/2 inhibition to advertise axon regeneration. Our suggest that both GSK3b and ERK1/2 are differentially activated by No-go 66 and myelin in lesioned EH cocultures and in cultured cerebellar granule neurons. We also found that treatment using the maleimide derivatives SB 415286 and SB 216763 restrict activated GSK3b, thus causing axon regeneration in both culture types, in contrast to ERK1/2 inhibition by U0126. But, although the absence of NgR1 somewhat elevated neurite extension in cerebellar granule neuron cultured over MAIs, EH co cultures from NgR1 didn’t recover after as wild-type co cultures entorhino hippocampal route axotomy. More relevantly, the neurite extension of CGNs and EHP regeneration isn’t mediated by NgR1 in either culture designs as CGN cultures over myelin and lesioned EH cultures from NgR1 mutant mice regenerated after pharmacological blockage of GSK3b.